Book Review: The Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant

The Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant: The Complete Annotated Edition was a captivating read, offering a unique perspective on Grant’s formative years in Ohio, his West Point military academy experience, service in the Mexican-American War, and primarily, the American Civil War. While occasional references to his presidency are present, they are minimal.

The book’s strengths lie in Grant’s personal and conversational writing style, making it feel like a friendly discussion. Additionally, the annotated edition, featuring over a thousand notes and references, significantly enhances the narrative by supporting, correcting, and expanding on Grant’s accounts. Despite its length of 767 pages, the book is engaging, evidenced by the 31 pages of notes I took in my reading journal, showcasing the depth of my learning experience.

Grant’s memoirs not only provide historical events but also offer invaluable leadership lessons. The principles of selfless service, as illustrated during the siege of Fort Donelson, where General Sherman, despite his seniority, offered unwavering support to General Grant, demonstrate a remarkable leadership trait (Page 218). Grant’s emphasis on character and the notion that efficient service stems from those who do not actively seek leadership positions is another noteworthy lesson (Page 470). Additionally, the importance of competence, confidence, and intellect is exemplified through General Sheridan’s clear and confident strategy during the third Battle of Winchester or Battle of Opequon (Page 616).

The inclusion of historical commentaries and highlights enhances the reader’s understanding of Grant’s perspectives. For instance, his opposition to the annexation of Texas and the subsequent war is expounded with an editorial historical note on the colonization and introduction of slavery (Page 33). The description of the Free-Soil Democracy in St. Louis, evolving into the Republican party, and Grant’s brief association with the Know-Nothing Party which resulted in his opposition to secret, oath-bound political parties calling them dangerous, is illuminated, providing historical context (Page 148).

The book concludes powerfully with Grant attributing the cause of the Civil War to slavery and highlighting the resilience of American republican institutions against all monarchical European expectations (Pages 756-757).

In summary, The Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant stands out as an exceptional book. Grant’s compelling narration, combined with insightful annotations, makes the book not only enjoyable but also a valuable resource for those researching the Mexican-American and American Civil Wars. I highly recommend this book to anyone seeking Grant’s perspective on the war.


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